Weekly Blueberry Market Brief — Week 40
Blueberry Market Insights Brief — Week 40
Highlights
- Frost hit SW (Van Buren) MI (Ripening), NW Washington WA (Fruit Set)
- Rain damage: La Libertad (Trujillo) Peru, Lambayeque (Olmos) Peru, SW (Van Buren) MI, Traverse City MI, NW Washington WA, Prosser WA, Abbotsford/Fraser Valley BC
- Watsonville CA running 60d ahead of average
Top Movers by Market Impact
Source: Open-Meteo GDD + USDA NASS supply weights
- Watsonville, CA: 60d ahead (18M lbs fresh, 5% of domestic)
- Bakersfield, CA: 28d ahead (20M lbs fresh, 5% of domestic)
- SW (Van Buren), MI: 14d ahead (38M lbs fresh, 10% of domestic)
- Bladen County, NC: 11d ahead (40M lbs fresh, 11% of domestic)
- Corning, CA: 23d ahead (14M lbs fresh, 4% of domestic)
> Action: Review labor crew timing — your harvest window may need to shift. Coordinate with your labor provider to adjust arrival dates.
This Week
- Central FL: +118 GDD this week — 1d behind
- Southeast GA: +105 GDD this week — 3d ahead
- Bladen County NC: +94 GDD this week — 11d ahead
- Bakersfield CA: +101 GDD this week — 28d ahead
- Watsonville CA: +57 GDD this week — 60d ahead
Frost Impact
Source: Open-Meteo daily observed temps
- 1 region hit by frost this season
- SW (Van Buren) MI: Moderate frost at Bud Break (31°F on May 2) (10.1% of domestic fresh supply)
> Action: Assess bloom/bud damage within 48 hours and document affected blocks with photos. If you carry crop insurance (APH/WFRP): notify your agent within 72 hours — do not destroy damaged crop before adjuster inspection.
Rain Impact
Source: Open-Meteo daily observed precipitation
- 6 regions hit by significant rain
- SW (Van Buren) MI: 4 rain days during Ripening (Sep 15-20, total 2.9″, peak 1.1″) (10.1% of domestic fresh supply)
- Lambayeque (Olmos) Peru: 3 rain days during Ripening (Feb 23-25, total 2.9″, peak 1.6″) (import — 32% of US fresh)
- Abbotsford/Fraser Valley BC: 3 rain days during Ripening (Sep 24-26, total 1.6″, peak 0.9″) (import)
- Traverse City MI: 2 rain days during Ripening (Sep 30 – Oct 1, total 0.6″, peak 0.3″) (3.0% of domestic fresh supply)
- La Libertad (Trujillo) Peru: 2 rain days during Ripening (Jan 15-16, total 0.5″, peak 0.3″) (import — 32% of US fresh)
- Prosser WA: 0.4″ on Sep 12 at Ripening (6.2% of domestic fresh supply)
> Action: Harvest ripe fruit immediately before next rain event. Rain splitting causes $300-500/acre losses. Consider Parka cuticle treatment for remaining fruit.
Overlap Pressure Index (OPI)
The OPI estimates how many pounds of fresh blueberries are hitting the market in the same weeks across all tracked regions. When multiple regions harvest simultaneously, the supply glut compresses FOB pricing — growers become price-takers. A higher OPI means more overlap and more pricing pressure. (For context, the 2023 cherry season saw ~70% of US volume land in a single month, collapsing FOB prices and leaving ~35% of the crop unharvested.)
Source: Open-Meteo GDD projections + USDA NASS production weights + USDA FAS import volumes
- Supply overlap trending 33% below historical average — Risk: Low
- Current peak OPI: 236M lbs (week 21)
- Historical peak: 355M lbs
- Peak window: weeks 13–44 (Apr–Nov)
Active Import Windows
Source: USDA FAS annual reports
- Peru: 325.0M lbs annually, 32% of US fresh (IN PEAK)
FOB Reference
Source: USDA AMS FOB shipping-point reports (3-yr avg)
- Historical avg (USDA AMS): ~$18 $/flat 12 1-pt during peak weeks 13–44
- 2022: ~$20 (+11% vs avg)
- 2023: ~$18
- 2024: ~$18
Chill Risk
Source: Open-Meteo hourly temps, Utah model (Richardson 1974)
- Chill % of target needed for normal bloom — below 90% risks delayed/uneven flowering, below 70% risks reduced fruit set
- Regions at risk: La Libertad (Trujillo) Peru (0%, 0% fresh); Lambayeque (Olmos) Peru (0%, 0% fresh)
> Action: Low chill may cause staggered bloom timing and reduced fruit set. Expect an extended harvest window with lower peak volumes.
Generated from innov8.ag Market Insights Dashboard. Supply weights: USDA NASS 2023. Import data: USDA FAS.
Disclaimer: Using AI tools is a lot like farming — the best laid plans don't always get you the outcome you planned on. And similar to Mother Nature, AI has a way of humbling us when we least expect it. This brief is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, agronomic, or insurance advice. We're building in the open, so if something looks off, tell us — visit [innov8.ag/market-insights](https://innov8.ag/market-insights) to share feedback or forward to a colleague.
Top Movers by Market Impact
- Watsonville, CA: 60d ahead — 17.5M lbs fresh (4.6% of domestic)
- Bakersfield, CA: 28d ahead — 20.2M lbs fresh (5.4% of domestic)
- SW (Van Buren), MI: 14d ahead — 38.0M lbs fresh (10.1% of domestic)
- Bladen County, NC: 11d ahead — 40.2M lbs fresh (10.7% of domestic)
- Corning, CA: 23d ahead — 14.3M lbs fresh (3.8% of domestic)
Overlap Pressure Index
Risk level: Low. Peak OPI: 236M lbs at week 21 (historical: 355M lbs).
Data sources: USDA NASS, USDA FAS, USDA AMS FOB, Open-Meteo, IBO. Updated daily at innov8.ag/market-insights.